Name: Citadel CBOSS2512USA Boss-25 12 Gauge 3" 18.75" 5+1 American Flag Cerakote Rec/Barrel Black Fixed Adjustable Comb Stock Right Hand
Brand: Citadel
SKU: 54840
Availability: InStock
Rating: 5.0 (20 reviews)

It may be hard to imagine, but there was a time when the future of the iconic 9mm Luger cartridge was in jeopardy. In fact, that same desire to eliminate the 9mm gave birth to the 5.7x28mm cartridge.
	Back in the late-1980s and early-1990s, NATO expressed desire to phase out the 
	<a href="https://www.deguns.net/9mm-ammo">9mm</a>. They favored a new cartridge to be used in pistols and personal defense weapons, or PDWs. At that time, they were looking to replace the aging 9mm with something that offered better terminal ballistics and penetration of <a href="https://www.deguns.net/body-armor">body armor</a>.
	<a href="https://www.deguns.net/brands/fn-herstal">FN Herstal</a> responded by developing the 5.7x28mm, a bottleneck cartridge with a rebated rim, to meet the NATO specs and requirements of the day. While 5.7 ammo is similar in length to .22 Hornet and <a href="https://www.deguns.net/22-wmr-ammo">.22 WMR</a>, the ammo was developed from scratch and does not have a parent case on which it was based.
	<img src="https://cdn11.bigcommerce.com/s-cmh6pcyhu/images/stencil/original/image-manager/57ammo-cartridges.png" alt="FNH USA 5.7x28mm ammo cartridges" title="FNH USA 5.7x28mm ammo cartridges">
	New ammo means sweet new guns. Development from the ground up of this new 5.7 ammo also required new firearms, and FN Herstal responded with two: the Five-seveN pistol and the P90 PDW.
	However, FN Herstal wasn’t the only player in the ammo game. 
	<a href="https://www.deguns.net/brands/heckler-koch">Heckler & Koch</a> developed a 4.6x30mm cartridge to compete with FN’s 5.7x28mm cartridge. Early NATO tests in the 2000s of both cartridges resulted in the 5.7 barely coming out on top.
	The final report said that the 5.7 ammo was “slightly superior in the field of terminal ballistics” compared to the 4.6. As a result, the 4.6 design was shelved in favor of the 5.7's ability to penetrate.
	<img src="https://cdn11.bigcommerce.com/s-cmh6pcyhu/images/stencil/original/image-manager/57ammo-comparison.png" alt="FNH hollow point vs FMJ cartridge" title="FNH hollow point vs FMJ cartridge">
	5.7 Ammo
	As you would expect from a 5.7mm bullet, it doesn’t weigh much, but despite the light weight, it packs some serious punch. The original design featured a 23-grain plastic-core bullet that clocked in at a screaming 2,800 feet per second. Blazing muzzle velocity creates greater range accuracy and terminal performance.
	This was discontinued in 1993 and replaced by a heavier 31-grain ammo that is moving at 2,350 feet per second. When fired from a P90, the 31-grain armor piercing variant can defeat a Level IIIA bulletproof vest out to a distance of 200 meters. When loaded with a 27-grain bullet, which is what FN’s factory 5.7 ammo uses, the 5.7 can reach speeds of up to 2,550 feet per second.
	<a href="https://www.deguns.net/fiocchi-range-dynamics-subsonic-5-7x28mm-62-gr-full-metal-jacket-50-per-box">Subsonic 5.7 ammo</a> is also available, loaded with a 62-grain bullet that clocks in at just 1,050 feet per second.
	In 1993, the projectile’s length was shortened by 0.11” in an effort to standardize the ammo and make it easier to feed from the Five-seveN pistol that was in development at that time. It just made more sense to shorten 5.7 ammo across the board instead of having two different bullet lengths, one being optimized for the P90 and one for the Five-seveN.
	<img src="https://cdn11.bigcommerce.com/s-cmh6pcyhu/images/stencil/original/image-manager/57ammo-boxes.png" alt="FN 5.7 ammo boxes" title="FN 5.7 ammo boxes">
	As of 2024, there are more than 40 different countries whose law enforcement, police, and military agencies all use at least one gun that is chambered in 5.7x28mm.
	When compared to the performance of 9mm Luger ammo, the 5.7 blows it out of the water. Aside from the fact that 5.7 ammo produces about 30% less felt recoil, it also has a much flatter trajectory. With a 50-yard zero, a 9mm will drop by almost 30” at 200 yards. In comparison, a 5.7 will drop by just 2.5” at the same distance.
	Cost, however, is where the 9mm wins out over the 
	<a href="https://www.deguns.net/57x28mm-nato-ammo">5.7x28mm</a>. The latter is considerably more expensive; we’re talking twice as much, at a minimum, and often more.
	<img src="https://cdn11.bigcommerce.com/s-cmh6pcyhu/images/stencil/original/image-manager/fn57-pistol.png" alt="FN Five-seveN Pistol" title="FN Five-seveN Pistol">
	5.7 for Self Defense
	There’s no middle of the road when it comes to opinions on the 5.7x28mm for self defense situations. People either love it or hate it with a passion. Proponents tout the large magazine capacity, which is a minimum of 20 rounds for all of the handguns on the market today.
	<img src="https://cdn11.bigcommerce.com/s-cmh6pcyhu/images/stencil/original/image-manager/fn57-handgun-gunmat.png" alt="FN fiveSeven pistol on gun mat" title="FN fiveSeven pistol on gun mat">
	That makes it an industry leader in terms of capacity. However, the guns are all full-size firearms, meaning that they aren’t a viable option for concealment for everyone.
	One of the biggest concerns brought up by the anti-gun crowd is that the 5.7 was designed to defeat body armor. While this is true, it’s important to know that FN is the only company that makes armor piercing 5.7 ammo, and the company does not sell it to civilians.
	P90 PDW
	FN’s P90 debuted in 1990 as a compact weapon built in a bullpup configuration to keep size down. The gun’s overall length was just 19.9” and it weighed 5.8 pounds. As a submachine gun, it fires from a closed bolt and has a straight blowback operation.
	The 50-round detachable magazine mounts horizontally on top of the gun along the length of the receiver, which keeps the P90’s height down to 8.3” overall. The gun has a rate of fire of at least 850 rounds per minute, making the 50-round mags a necessity, as any smaller number would be insufficient given that rate of fire.
	Vehicle crews, special forces, counter-terrorist groups, protective details, SWAT teams, the US Secret Service, and similar law enforcement agencies have all been known to use the gun, as its small size and big firepower makes it an obvious choice for the situations that those users often find themselves in.
	PS90
	Unfortunately, civilians can’t get their hands on P90 submachine guns, so the 
	<a href="https://www.deguns.net/fn-ps90-standard-5-7x28mm">PS90</a> was created as a semi-automatic version in 2005. Aside from not being able to fire in full-auto, it is functionally the same gun as the P90 in all other aspects.
	You can shoot the PS90 with the P90’s 50-round magazines or 30-round mags. For those who are unfortunate enough to reside in a freedom-hating state, you can also get 10-round magazines for the PS90.
	While the PS90 transfers as a 
	<a href="https://www.deguns.net/57x28mm-rifles">semi-automatic rifle</a>, you could file paperwork with the ATF to cut down the barrel and make it into a short barrel rifle, or SBR, and then you’d have what is essentially a semi-auto P90.
	<img src="https://cdn11.bigcommerce.com/s-cmh6pcyhu/images/stencil/original/image-manager/fn57-handgun-magazine.png" alt="FN Five-seveN handgun with magazine" title="FN Five-seveN handgun with magazine">
	Five-seveN
	Introduced in 1998, the 
	<a href="https://www.deguns.net/fn-five-seven-mrd-5-7x28mm-pistol-20-1-fde">FN Five-seveN</a> was initially restricted to just military and law enforcement customers. In 2004, however, those restrictions were lifted and the gun has been available on the civilian market for 20 years now.
	<img src="https://cdn11.bigcommerce.com/s-cmh6pcyhu/images/stencil/original/image-manager/fn57-handgun-barrel.png" alt="FN Five-seveN picatinny rail and barrel" title="FN Five-seveN picatinny rail and barrel">
	Designed to be a full-size handgun, the Five-seveN has the same grip angle as the M1911. It has a 4.8” barrel, is 8.2” in overall length, and weighs 1.6 pounds when fully loaded. The gun is made with a polymer frame and while the slide appears to be made of polymer as well, it’s actually made of steel that’s been encased in polymer.
	<img src="https://cdn11.bigcommerce.com/s-cmh6pcyhu/images/stencil/original/image-manager/fn57-pistol-mag-release.png" alt="FNH 5.7 slide stop" title="FNH 5.7 slide stop">
	A standard capacity magazine for the Five-seveN holds 20 rounds, but you can also purchase 10-round or 30-round magazines.
	Other 5.7 Firearms
	For quite some time, the FN Five-seveN was the only pistol chambered in 5.7x28mm. In recent years, more companies have begun adding 5.7 guns to their lineup. The 
	<a href="https://www.deguns.net/ruger-57-5-7x28mm-20rd-semi-automatic-handgun">Ruger-5.7</a> was introduced in 2019; Palmetto State Armory debuted their 5.7 Rock in 2022; Smith & Wesson launched the <a href="https://www.deguns.net/smith-wesson-13347-m-p-5-7-5-7x28mm-optic-ready-pistol">M&P 5.7</a> in 2023. Standard magazine capacity for these pistols is 20 rounds, 23 rounds, and 22 rounds, respectively.
	Less conventional 
	<a href="https://www.deguns.net/57x28mm-pistols">5.7 pistols</a> exist, too. CMMG offers their <a href="https://www.deguns.net/cmmg-57a889dab-banshee-mk57-5-7x28mm-handgun">Banshee</a>, which is an AR pistol, and their <a href="https://www.deguns.net/cmmg-54aa847-cg-dissent-5-7x28mm-32-1-6-50-charcoal-green-cerakote-rec-oem-grip-picatinny-buffer-adapter">Dissent</a>, which is a bufferless AR pistol, in 5.7x28mm. The <a href="https://www.deguns.net/kel-tec-p50-5-7x28mm-9-60-50-1-black-polymer-grip">Kel-Tec P50</a> and <a href="https://www.deguns.net/ruger-19303-lc-charger-5-7x28mm-semi-automatic-pistol">Ruger LC Charger</a> are both chambered for the 5.7x28mm cartridge.
	If you’d prefer to go the long gun route, you can get the 
	<a href="https://www.deguns.net/cmmg-resolute-5-7x28mm-16-10-complete-upper-for-ar-15">CMMG Resolute</a>, <a href="https://www.deguns.net/kel-tec-r50blk-r50-5-7x28mm-semi-automatic-rifle">Kel-Tec R50</a>, and Ruger LC Carbine all chambered for the 5.7x28mm as well.<img src="https://cdn11.bigcommerce.com/s-cmh6pcyhu/images/stencil/original/image-manager/fn57-hollowpoint.png" alt="FNH USA 5.7 cartridge vs Federal 5.7 ammo" title="FNH USA 5.7 cartridge vs Federal 5.7 ammo">
	The Choice is Yours!
	So, is the 5.7 really a practical round for self defense handguns? Are the guns chambered for it practical either? Yes, the FN 5.7 is a practical round but not everything has to serve a purpose.
	If you want to carry a gun chambered for 5.7 ammo for self defense, go for it. If you’re just looking for something fun to shoot on the range, do it. Everyone has an opinion, and you know what they say about opinions, right?

NATO's expressed desire to phase out the ​9mm in favor of a new cartridge resulted in the creation of the popular FN 5.7 ammo.


	It may be hard to imagine, but there was a time when the future of the iconic 9mm Luger cartridge was in jeopardy. In fact, that same desire to eliminate the 9mm gave birth to the 5.7x28mm cartridge.
	Back in the late-1980s and early-1990s, NATO expressed desire to phase out the 
	9mm. They favored a new [...]

All About FN 5.7 Ammo and Guns

The best concealed carry guns for women are the ones that they can shoot well, are confident in using, and can carry comfortably.


	What are the best concealed carry guns for women? It’s a simple question with a simple answer. The best concealed carry guns for women are the ones that they can shoot well, are confident in using, and can carry comfortably.


	See? It’s a simple answer, but it’s also very nuanced. Before we list the best ccw [...]

The Best Concealed Carry Guns for Women

“Look, in the gun case! It’s a shotgun! It’s a revolver! It’s the Taurus Judge!” OK, so Taurus didn’t modify the Superman introduction when they came out with the Judge, but I really wish they would have.
	First introduced in 2006, the 
	<a href="https://www.deguns.net/taurus-judge-45-colt-410-bore-3inch-barrel-revolver">Taurus Judge</a> is a five-shot revolver that’s capable of firing .45 Colt pistol cartridges or .410 bore shotshells. Now, almost 20 years later, it’s available in a wide variety of different models and configurations and has spawned similar guns from other makers.
	(Smith & Wesson introduced the 
	<a href="https://www.deguns.net/smith-wesson-governor-410-45-colt-45-acp-revolver-silver-edition-with-sandium-frame">Governor</a> in 2011.) Considered by some to be gimmicky, the gun’s numbers don’t lie.&nbsp;The Taurus Judge continues to sell well, year after year, both on the new and used gun markets.&nbsp;People have found value and purpose in this versatile revolver, so let’s take a look at a few of the different versions of the <a href="https://www.deguns.net/brands/taurus" style="background-color: initial; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, Verdana, Tahoma, sans-serif;">Taurus</a> Judge.
	<img src="https://cdn11.bigcommerce.com/s-cmh6pcyhu/images/stencil/original/image-manager/taurus-judge.png" alt="Taurus Judge Revolver" title="Taurus Judge Revolver">
	Taurus Judge
	The plain ol’ Taurus Judge is the one that started it all. The OG, if you will. At its core, the original Judge is a double-action/single-action revolver with a 3-inch barrel, fixed rear sight, and a fiber optic front sight.
	The entire gun - frame, cylinder, and barrel - is built from steel. Despite being built on a compact frame, this is no pocket pistol.
	The gun weighs 29 ounces empty and is 9.5” long overall. It can fire either .45 Colt or .410 bore shotshells up to 2.5” in length.&nbsp;A Magnum version is also available that allows you to chamber 3” .410 bore shotshells for a little extra power.
	It is perfect for a walk in the woods and provides excellent protection from snakes or other vermin you may find on the property.
	The Judge is available in two finishes: matte black oxide and matte stainless steel. Black guns are made from an alloy steel and the stainless guns are made from - yep, you guessed it - stainless steel. Regardless of the finish, both guns come equipped with black synthetic grips. In addition to the standard 3-inch barrel, you can also get the Judge with a 6.5” barrel. The extra 3.5” in length brings the weight up to 32 ounces empty.
	Taurus Judge Home Defender
	When is a shotgun not a shotgun? When is a revolver not a revolver? When it’s the Taurus Judge Home Defender. Outfitted with a 13-inch barrel, this gun uses a section of Picatinny rail for a rear sight (there’s no front sight) that allows you to easily mount the optic of your choice on it.
	Given that this gun is designed for home defense, a pistol red dot goes great on the gun. There’s also a section of Picatinny rail on the bottom of the handguard where you could mount a 
	<a href="https://www.deguns.net/weapon-lights">light</a> or a <a href="https://www.deguns.net/lasers">laser</a>.
	The purpose of the longer barrel and handguard is to give you optimum control on the gun in a possible life or death situation. It can fire either 
	<a href="https://www.deguns.net/45-colt-lc-ammo">.45 Colt</a> or .410 bore shotshells up to 3” in length, so you can optimize the loadout for your specific needs.
	The Judge Home Defender is made entirely out of alloy steel and is available only in a matte black finish. It has an overall length of 19.5” and weighs 58.6 ounces empty.
	<img src="https://cdn11.bigcommerce.com/s-cmh6pcyhu/images/stencil/original/image-manager/taurus-public-defender.png" ?<="" p="" alt="Taurus Public Defender Revolver" title="Taurus Public Defender Revolver">
	Taurus Judge Public Defender
	The Public Defender model of the Taurus Judge is a bit more sleek than the regular Judge model. While it still weighs 29 ounces empty, the 2-inch barrel is an inch shorter than the original Judge and the overall length is 7.75” instead of 9.5” overall. It still fires .45 Colt or 
	<a href="https://www.deguns.net/410-bore-ammo">.410 bore shotshells</a> up to 2.5” in length.
	While the size difference isn’t huge, the reduction in barrel length makes the gun a little easier to carry. Since .410 shotshells aren’t exactly designed for precision shooting and this gun is intended for more up-close applications, you don’t have to concern yourself with accuracy or velocity loss that stems from the shorter barrel.
	Like the original Judge, the Public Defender has a fiber optic front sight and a fixed rear sight.
	There’s also a Poly version of the gun, which comes with a frame that’s finished in a black polymer. The barrel on the Judge Public Defender Poly is also longer: 2.5” instead of the 2” standard. It can also be had with a matte stainless finish on the cylinder. The weight difference between the Public Defender and the Public Defender Poly is just two ounces, with the former weighing 29 ounces and the latter weighing 27 ounces.
	Taurus Judge Executive Grade
	Life is too short to carry an ugly gun, and the Judge Executive Grade knows this. Taurus has added the Judge to their hand-fitted line of Executive Grade models. Each Judge Executive Grade gets special attention.
	These guns are assembled by hand in a separate room by specially trained gunsmiths, the action is hand tuned for a smooth double action trigger&nbsp;pull when quick follow-up shots are required,&nbsp;and a crisp, clean single action trigger&nbsp;pull for when you need to make a shot that’s a bit more precise, and they receive a hand-polished satin finish, and the presentation grade wood grips help control recoil while looking sharp when compared to the standard black synthetic grips offered on other models. As expected, it can fire .45 Colt or .410 bore shotshells up to 2.5” in length&nbsp;out of a 2.5” barrel. The Judge Executive Grade is only available in stainless steel and it weighs 36 ounces empty.
	<img src="https://cdn11.bigcommerce.com/s-cmh6pcyhu/images/stencil/original/image-manager/taurus-judge-toro.png" alt="marksman holding Taurus Judge T.O.R.O. " title="marksman holding Taurus Judge T.O.R.O. ">
	Taurus Judge T.O.R.O.
	At this point, you may have realized that, with the exception of the Home Defender, none of the Judge models give you the ability to put a red dot on the revolver. Well, that all changed with the Judge T.O.R.O., which stands for “Taurus Optics Ready Option.”
	<img src="https://cdn11.bigcommerce.com/s-cmh6pcyhu/images/stencil/original/image-manager/taurus-judge-toro2.png" alt="Taurus Judge T.O.R.O. revolver front night sight" title="Taurus Judge T.O.R.O. revolver front night sight">
	The Judge T.O.R.O. comes from the factory already drilled and tapped in the top of the frame’s rear sight groove to accept an optics plate that is compatible with the popular 
	<a href="https://www.deguns.net/search?q=holosun">Holosun</a> K footprint. You can easily install the plate with just two screws and then use the optic of your choice.
	<img src="https://cdn11.bigcommerce.com/s-cmh6pcyhu/images/stencil/original/image-manager/taurus-judge-toro3.png" alt="Taurus Judge T.O.R.O. revolver optic mount" title="Taurus Judge T.O.R.O. revolver optic mount">
	Or, if you so desire, you can remove the optic and the two screws holding the plate in place and you’re back to a standard revolver configuration with a fixed rear sight and a fiber optic front sight.&nbsp;Available only with a 3” barrel, these revolvers are 9.5” in length and weigh 37 ounces empty.
	The Judge T.O.R.O. models are available in stainless steel or matte black oxide finishes and in the regular, 2.5” .410 bore shotshells or the Mag length that accommodates 3” .410 bore shotshells.
<img src="https://cdn11.bigcommerce.com/s-cmh6pcyhu/images/stencil/original/image-manager/taurus-judge-revolvers.png">
	The Judge’s Decision
	With more than a dozen different makes and models of the Taurus Judge for sale on the market today, it’s safe to say that there’s one out there that’s right for you.Is the Taurus Judge a good gun? Absolutely. Whether you want to conceal the shorter Judge Public Defender, protect your household with the Judge Home Defender, have something that stands out on the range with the Judge Executive Grade, or step into the 21st century with an optics-ready revolver by way of the Judge T.O.R.O., your choices don’t end there.
	You’ve also got to choose which finish option you want, which barrel length you prefer, and last but certainly not least, which loads you plan on carrying.
	Aftermarket parts and accessories are readily available, so you can swap out grip types and materials, change fiber optic front sight colors, switch to night sights, and find the right holster that fits your model with your barrel length in a carry method that works best for you.

After almost two decades, people still love the Taurus Judge - a versatile revolver that can shoot pistol cartridges and shotshells.


	“Look, in the gun case! It’s a shotgun! It’s a revolver! It’s the Taurus Judge!” OK, so Taurus didn’t modify the Superman introduction when they came out with the Judge, but I really wish they would have.
	First introduced in 2006, the 
	Taurus Judge is a five-shot revolver that’s capable of firing .45 Colt pistol cartridges [...]

Two Decades with the Taurus Judge

Most American gun owners are proud of where they come from, proud of their Second Amendment rights, and proud of the guns they carry - even more so if that gun is made in the United States. Guns are often said to be the great equalizer, but that equality disappears if they’re unaffordable. Unfortunately, inflation has caused the price of everything to go up, and guns are no exception.
	<img src="https://cdn11.bigcommerce.com/s-cmh6pcyhu/images/stencil/original/image-manager/affordable-firearms.png" alt="affordable firearms at the gun range" title="affordable firearms at the gun range">
	As is often the case, obtaining cheaper goods means looking at imported, foreign-made items. In the past, these cheaper, foreign guns were often the poster child for “you get what you pay for.” Most were poorly made from subpar materials. This meant that they were often unreliable and, at times, some were downright dangerous to the person pulling the trigger! Thankfully, you don’t have to look outside of this country to find firearms that are both made with pride in the United States of America and can be had at a price point that won’t leave you with serious sticker shock.
	We’re going to take a look at a handful of different gun companies that are offering American-made guns that you can be proud to own and won’t cause you to wince when you look at your next bank statement. Are there higher end options out there? Absolutely, but at the end of the day, the affordable gun that you have on hand is better than the more expensive one that’s still in the gun shop.
	<img src="https://cdn11.bigcommerce.com/s-cmh6pcyhu/images/stencil/original/image-manager/radical-ar15-on-drum.png" alt="Radical Firearms AR-15 with Adjustable buttstock and MLOK rail on barrel drum" title="Radical Firearms AR-15 with Adjustable buttstock and MLOK rail on barrel drum">
	Radical Firearms
	Located in Texas,&nbsp;
	<a href="https://www.deguns.net/firearms?brands=radical-firearms">Radical Firearms</a> is a textbook case of an American success story. What started out simply as a hobby has grown into a full-blown business that produces AR pistols, AR-style rifles, and suppressors. They make their custom line of ARs in-house and pride themselves on being a true manufacturer and not just an assembly shop.
	<img src="https://cdn11.bigcommerce.com/s-cmh6pcyhu/images/stencil/original/image-manager/radical-ar15-on-drum4.png" alt="Radical Firearms AR-15 buttstock" title="Radical Firearms AR-15 buttstock">
	This is all well and good from a product standpoint, but the rubber really meets the road on the price tag. Most of their guns come in with an MSRP of around $700, but you can find them on sale at DEGuns for as little as $469.99 for an&nbsp;
	<a href="https://www.deguns.net/radical-firearms-fp75556m47rpr-forged-rpr-5-56x45mm-nato-7-50-30-1-black-anodized-buffer-tube-stock-black-polymer-grip">AR pistol</a> and as little as $479.99 for an AR rifle. That’s right: you can buy a complete, American-made AR-15 for less than $500! There are a total of 14 different models from Radical Firearms on our site right now, and nine of them are on sale for those prices. That’s up to&nbsp;<a href="https://www.deguns.net/radical-rpr-5-56-nato-ar-15-16-30-1-coyote-brown-fr16-5-56soc-15rpr-cb">$240 off</a>!
	<img src="https://cdn11.bigcommerce.com/s-cmh6pcyhu/images/stencil/original/image-manager/radical-ar15-on-drum3.png" alt="Radical Firearms AR-15 MLOK rail" title="Radical Firearms AR-15 MLOK rail">
	Anderson Manufacturing
	One of the coolest things about the AR platform is that they’re essentially “plug and play” items, meaning that just about anyone can build one from a pile of parts. They’re LEGOs for adults, if you will. For the gun guy or gal who likes to go the Do-It-Yourself route, Anderson Manufacturing has made it incredibly affordable to do so. The heart of any AR is the lower receiver, and you can buy an&nbsp;
	<a href="https://www.deguns.net/anderson-am-15-multi-caliber-stripped-lower-receiver-ar-15">Anderson lower</a> for less than $54! At that price, you can buy a few extras and just throw ‘em in your safe until you’re ready to take on another AR build when you have the time. The money you save on the lower receiver can be spent elsewhere, like on your parts kit, upper receiver, barrel, optics, stock, etc.
	If you’d prefer a complete gun, you can also buy an&nbsp;
	<a href="https://www.deguns.net/anderson-b2k869a020-am-15-utility-5-56x45mm-nato-30-1-16">assembled AR</a> from Anderson for just $449.99.
	Ruger
	In the market for an affordable concealed carry handgun that’s made in the USA? Give Ruger’s lineup a look. Celebrating their 75th anniversary in 2024,&nbsp;
	<a href="https://www.deguns.net/search?q=ruger">Ruger</a> is a proud American company with guns made in Arizona, New Hampshire, and North Carolina.
	On this site, there are ten different Ruger pistols priced under $300. Two of those are less than $270, and one of them (the&nbsp;
	<a href="https://www.deguns.net/ruger-lcp-380-acp-micro-compact-pistol-with-viridian-laser">Ruger LCP</a>) even comes equipped with a laser! That’s a heck of a deal for a gun that’s got a solid reputation. With models available in 9mm and .380 ACP, as well as in a variety of different models in various sizes, there’s a gun for everyone in every budget in the Ruger lineup.
	Heritage Manufacturing
	Heritage is a brand that’s held by&nbsp;
	<a href="https://www.deguns.net/handguns?brands=taurus">Taurus</a>, and while Taurus is Brazilian, the&nbsp;<a href="https://www.deguns.net/handguns?brands=heritage">Heritage</a> brand is entirely US-made in Bainbridge, Georgia. Their incredibly popular Rough Rider model is a single action revolver chambered primarily in .22 LR, but they also offer a few other versions, one in .22 WMR and another in .357 Magnum. A staggering variety of grip options are available, and barrels can be as long as 16” in honor of the iconic Buntline design. The vast majority of these guns are available for less than $200, with some models costing just a bit more.
	They also offer a similar Barkeep revolver and a double action revolver known as the Roscoe that pays tribute to the 1930s to 1950s hard-scrabble detectives.
	A couple rifles are even available. Known as the Settler, these lever action rimfire rifles offer up western styling with wood stocks and color case hardened receivers - all for less than $450.
	Low Cost Benefits
	Spending less on a firearm means that there’s more money left over for “firearm-adjacent” things like&nbsp;
	<a href="https://www.deguns.net/ammo">ammo</a>,&nbsp;<a href="https://www.deguns.net/gun-slings">slings</a>,&nbsp;<a href="https://www.deguns.net/holsters">holsters</a>,&nbsp;<a href="https://www.deguns.net/belts">belts</a>, and training. With more and more American-made firearms on the market that are budget friendly, today’s shooters can feel good knowing that they’re contributing to the American economy all while preserving and participating in the history and heritage of the Second Amendment. What could be better than that?

These are firearms that are both made with pride in the United States of America and can be had at a price point that won’t leave you with serious sticker shock.


	Most American gun owners are proud of where they come from, proud of their Second Amendment rights, and proud of the guns they carry - even more so if that gun is made in the United States. Guns are often said to be the great equalizer, but that equality disappears if they’re unaffordable. Unfortunately, inflation [...]

​Affordable American Arms: Red, White, and Blue for Little Green

For all intents and purposes, the
	<a href="https://www.deguns.net/lever-action-rifles">lever action rifle</a> came onto the scene in 1860 with the introduction of Benjamin Tyler Henry’s Model 1860 rifle. The more nuanced history places the beginning of this design with a failed venture by Horace Smith &amp; Daniel Wesson in 1854. Their design was purchased by Oliver Winchester, who also acquired Henry’s design in 1866. Winchester hired other talented arms designers who perfected the lever action rifle concept and they launched the first Winchester rifle: the Model 1866, also known as the “Yellow Boy.”
	<img src="https://cdn11.bigcommerce.com/s-cmh6pcyhu/images/stencil/original/image-manager/lever-action-rifle-lineup.png" alt="Lever Action Rifle lineup including Henry, Winchester, Smith and Wesson" title="Lever Action Rifle lineup including Henry, Winchester, Smith and Wesson">
	While the idea for and roots of the design of the lever action rifle is 170 years old, the concept is still going strong today with multiple companies making myriad models to suit shooters of all kinds.
	Winchester
	The name “Winchester” is synonymous with lever action rifles. Their iconic Model 1873 became known as “The Gun That Won the West,” and it is the gun that is most often conjured up in one’s mind’s eye when they think of the Wild West, lawmen, and outlaws alike.
	<img src="https://cdn11.bigcommerce.com/s-cmh6pcyhu/images/stencil/original/image-manager/winchester-1873rifle.png" alt="Winchester 1873 lever action rifle" title="Winchester 1873 lever action rifle">
	After the Model 1873 and Model 1876, Winchester’s lever action rifle models came in quick succession from the mind of inventor John Moses&nbsp;
	<a href="https://www.deguns.net/rifles?q=browning&amp;brands=browning-arms">Browning</a>. He designed the Model 1886, Model 1892, Model 1894, and Model 1895.
	With the exception of the Model 1876, you can still buy a brand new Model 1873, Model 1886, Model 1892, Model 1894 (now just called the Model 94), and Model 1895 from Winchester. While they bear the&nbsp;
	<a href="https://www.deguns.net/rifles?brands=winchester">Winchester</a> name, they’re no longer made in Connecticut. Instead, they’re made in Japan by Miroku, which has a long history of making high quality firearms.
	<img src="https://cdn11.bigcommerce.com/s-cmh6pcyhu/images/stencil/original/image-manager/winchester-lever-action-1873rifle.png" alt="Winchester 1873 lever action rifle with blue steel trigger" title="Winchester 1873 lever action rifle with blue steel trigger">
	A new addition to the Winchester lever action lineup is the Ranger, which is a brand new .22 LR rimfire model that was just launched at SHOT Show 2024.
	Henry
	While the original company founded by Benjamin Tyler Henry disappeared in 1866 when it was acquired by Oliver Winchester, the name lives on through the modern company known as&nbsp;
	<a href="https://www.deguns.net/lever-action-rifles?brands=henry">Henry Repeating Arms</a>. Best known for their promise, “Made in America, or Not Made At All,” if you want a top-notch lever action rifle made in the United States, this is the way to go.
	<img src="https://cdn11.bigcommerce.com/s-cmh6pcyhu/images/stencil/original/image-manager/henry-rifle-lineup.png" alt="Henry rifle lineup" title="Henry rifle lineup">
	Henry Repeating Arms offers a dizzying array of lever action rifles, from rimfire rifles for adults and children to centerfire rifles in a variety of calibers, including the iconic .30-30 and .45-70, as well as pistol calibers like .357 Magnum and .44 Magnum. Just as voluminous in variety as caliber is style. They’ve got gorgeous blued steel and walnut models, all weather models with satin hard chrome and stained hardwood, tactical versions (known as the X Model) with blued steel and synthetic furniture, engraved models, brass frames, color case hardened options, and so much more. There’s even a nod to Benjamin Tyler Henry with a faithful reproduction of his design, now called the New Original Henry.
	<img src="https://cdn11.bigcommerce.com/s-cmh6pcyhu/images/stencil/original/image-manager/henry-45colt-rifle.png" alt="Henry .45 Colt Lever Action Rifle with gold plating" title="Henry .45 Colt Lever Action Rifle with gold plating">
	If you can think up a configuration for a lever action rifle, there’s a very good chance that Henry Repeating Arms already offers it!
	Marlin
	<img src="https://cdn11.bigcommerce.com/s-cmh6pcyhu/images/stencil/original/image-manager/marlin-rifle-lineup.png" alt="Marlin lever action rifle lineup" title="Marlin lever action rifle lineup">
	There’s a long history of lever actions with Marlin, going back to their Model 1881 and Model 1891, the latter of which was a favorite of Annie Oakley. Today, however, they are best known for their Model 1894, Model 1895, and Model 336.
	<img src="https://cdn11.bigcommerce.com/s-cmh6pcyhu/images/stencil/original/image-manager/marlin-rifle-chamber.png" alt="Marlin lever action rifle chamber" title="Marlin lever action rifle chamber">
	These models are further broken down into different series to appeal to different shooters’ needs. The SBL Series features polished stainless steel, gray laminate furniture, and a threaded barrel. The Dark Series has polymer furniture with M-LOK slots that brings a modern look to a classic design. The Classic Series is just that: classic blue and rich walnut. The Trapper Series is a short, compact design favored by anglers and hunters in the rough backcountry. Finally, the Guide Gun Series has a traditional look with a laminated, checkered stock that was designed to give a positive shooting grip no matter what the shooting conditions.
	<img src="https://cdn11.bigcommerce.com/s-cmh6pcyhu/images/stencil/original/image-manager/marlin-rifle-buttstock.png" alt="Marlin lever action buttstock" title="Marlin lever action buttstock">
	<a href="https://www.deguns.net/brands/ruger">Ruger</a> owns the Marlin brand, and the guns are proudly made here in the United States.
	Plenty of Other Options
	Even though the roots of the lever action rifle are firmly planted in the US, the design is one that transcends borders. There are also a lot of other companies making these guns in other countries.
	<a href="https://www.deguns.net/lever-action-rifles?brands=gforce-arms">GForce Arms</a> imports their lever action models from Turkey.
	<a href="https://www.deguns.net/lever-action-rifles?brands=rossi">Rossi</a> makes and imports their rifles from Brazil.
	Taylor’s and Company and Cimarron both import most of their models from Italy. In that same vein,&nbsp;
	<a href="https://www.deguns.net/lever-action-rifles?brands=chiappa">Chiappa</a> makes their own lever action rifles in Italy for import to the US.
	<img src="https://cdn11.bigcommerce.com/s-cmh6pcyhu/images/stencil/original/image-manager/trayten-with-henry-rifle.png" alt="Trayten handling Henry 45 Colt Lever Action Rifle" title="Trayten handling Henry 45 Colt Lever Action Rifle">
	Fun and Practical
	Aside from being a ton of fun to own and shoot, lever action rifles have also become a great option for gun owners who live in restrictive places. States that have bans or restrictions on&nbsp;
	<a href="https://www.deguns.net/semi-automatic-rifles">semi-automatic rifle</a> features and magazine capacity can bypass much of that nonsense with a lever action rifle.
	While you must always research and observe the laws in your given state, it’s possible that there’s a lever action rifle on the market that will allow you to have an adjustable buttstock, pistol grip, muzzle device, and magazine capacity greater than ten rounds all while still being legal - simply because it isn’t a semi-automatic rifle. Silly? Absolutely, but where there’s a will, there’s a way.
	Work Those Levers!
	Whether your goal is to challenge your inner Wild West gunslinger or to stick it to The Man in a restrictive state, there are plenty of reasons why a lever action rifle should be your next purchase. There are myriad options available, so there’s bound to be one that suits your needs.

While the idea for and roots of the design of the lever action rifle is 170 years old, the concept is still going strong today with multiple companies making myriad models to suit shooters of all kinds.


	For all intents and purposes, the
	lever action rifle came onto the scene in 1860 with the introduction of Benjamin Tyler Henry’s Model 1860 rifle. The more nuanced history places the beginning of this design with a failed venture by Horace Smith &amp; Daniel Wesson in 1854. Their design was purchased by Oliver Winchester, who also [...]

Lever Action Rifle History and Modern Application

The Daniel Defense SOCOM-MK18 rifle started its life in development at Naval Surface Warfare Center Crane Division as the “close quarters battle receiver,” or CQBR. The goal was to provide optimum performance in tight spaces where maneuverability was of the utmost importance and the target engagement distance was generally going to be no more than 100 yards - and quite often much less.
	<img src="https://cdn11.bigcommerce.com/s-cmh6pcyhu/images/stencil/original/image-manager/dd-mk18-1.png" alt="Daniel Defense Mk18 with silencer and EOTech optic">
	What is the Mk18?
	At its most basic, the Mk18 is an M4 with a short barrel - just 10.3” overall. The design was adopted as the Mk18 for use by USSOCOM and the gun’s profile and silhouette are pretty much synonymous with the Global War on Terror. Conceptually, the overall design isn’t new; M16 rifles in Vietnam in the late 1960s were the first to embrace the idea with the&nbsp;
	<a href="https://www.deguns.net/firearms?q=colt">Colt</a> Commando or XM177.
	<img src="https://cdn11.bigcommerce.com/s-cmh6pcyhu/images/stencil/original/image-manager/dd-mk18-3.png" alt="Daniel Defense Mk18 with front iron sight and tactical weapon light">
	The sacrifices you make by shortening the barrel by almost six inches from the 16” carbine length M4 configuration are far outweighed by the benefits gained in the gun’s smaller footprint. Plus, with the addition of a&nbsp;
	<a href="https://www.deguns.net/silencers-suppressors" style="background-color: initial; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, Verdana, Tahoma, sans-serif;">suppressor</a>, you get a gun that’s similar in size to an M4 but much quieter. This is especially important for the military when using the gun in an enclosed space like a house or vehicle.
	<img src="https://cdn11.bigcommerce.com/s-cmh6pcyhu/images/stencil/original/image-manager/dd-mk18-2.png" alt="Daniel Defense Mk18 upper and lower receiver with ambidextrous magazine release">
	Due to the popularity and success of the close quarters battle receiver as a standalone&nbsp;
	<a href="https://www.deguns.net/upper-receivers">upper receiver</a> that was put onto existing M4 lower receivers, the US military began fielding complete, purpose-built CQBR guns with their own National Stock Numbers (or NSN) and their own model designations: Mk18 MOD 0 and Mk18 MOD 1.
	<img src="https://cdn11.bigcommerce.com/s-cmh6pcyhu/images/stencil/original/image-manager/daniel-defense-mk18-in-action.png" alt="Daniel Defense MK18 Operator in Action" title="Daniel Defense MK18 Operator in Action">
	What is a Clone Rifle?
	The clone rifle concept has become incredibly popular in recent years, and the Daniel Defense MK18 is just about as close to clone correct as you can get without drilling that third pin hole and risking a stay at Club Fed.
	The MK18 that Daniel Defense offers on the commercial market to civilians features the same railed forend Daniel Defense currently provides to USSOCOM (the Daniel Defense RIS II MK18), and a 10.3” cold hammer forged barrel outfitted with a Daniel Defense flash suppressor. The barrel itself is made of chrome moly vanadium steel with a 1:7 twist. It is chrome lined, MP tested, and has a milspec heavy phosphate coating.
	Running the gun is a carbine-length gas system with a Daniel Defense MK12 gas block, as well as an H buffer and a milspec, MP tested&nbsp;
	<a href="https://www.deguns.net/bolt-carrier-group">bolt carrier group</a> with a staked gas key.
	The barrel and forend are mated with a milspec upper receiver with indexing marks and M4 feed ramps. The gun is a flattop, with the entire upper and forend lined with Picatinny rail for attachment of the shooter’s preferred sights,&nbsp;
	<a href="https://www.deguns.net/optics">optics</a>, and accessories.
	The lower receiver is also milspec and has an enhanced flared magazine well for easier and faster reloads as well as an integrated QD sling attachment point at the rear. The buttstock is Magpul MOE on a milspec buffer tube.
	<img src="https://cdn11.bigcommerce.com/s-cmh6pcyhu/images/stencil/original/image-manager/dd-mk18-4.png" alt="Daniel Defense Mk18 SBR with gun sling">
	To SBR or Not to SBR?
	While the MK18 barrel length of just 10.3” is of no legal issue to the USSOCOM members using it, there are some pesky legal restrictions when it comes to civilian use. Because the barrel is considerably shorter than the legally allowed length of 16”, it means that the gun is subject to the National Firearms Act (
	<a href="https://www.deguns.net/nfa-guns">NFA</a>) and must be registered as a short barrel rifle, or SBR.
	Getting the Daniel Defense SOCOM-MK18 as an SBR is the most clone correct way to go, but it’s understandable that people may not want to deal with the added cost, wait time, and restrictions that come with owning an SBR. That’s why Daniel Defense has multiple options available.
	For starters, you can buy just the MK18 upper receiver and slap it on any already-registered SBR lower you may already have. Or, you can put it on an AR pistol lower of your choice that may be sitting in your safe waiting to be completed.
	You can also purchase the MK18 as a complete&nbsp;
	<a href="https://www.deguns.net/ar15-pistols">AR pistol</a>, and there are two options available for this. The first is a standard AR pistol configuration with a fixed buffer tube. On the end is an SB Tactical SBA3 Pistol Stabilizing Brace that offers five adjustable length positions as well as an integrated QD sling swivel attachment point.
	The other option allows you to take the already small gun and make it even smaller by adding the LAW Tactical GEN3-M folding stock adapter and an SB Tactical SOB Pistol Stabilizing Brace. With the folder from LAW, you can take the firearm from 30.25” in length in its ready-to-fire configuration down to 20.75” in its folded configuration. That makes the MK18 pistol super easy to stow away in a go bag or as a truck gun without sacrificing any of the reliability.
	No matter how you choose to go about adding a MK18 to your collection,&nbsp;
	<a href="https://www.deguns.net/firearms?brands=daniel-defense">Daniel Defense</a> has got you covered!

The design was adopted as the Mk18 for use by USSOCOM and the gun’s profile and silhouette are pretty much synonymous with the Global War on Terror.


	The Daniel Defense SOCOM-MK18 rifle started its life in development at Naval Surface Warfare Center Crane Division as the “close quarters battle receiver,” or CQBR. The goal was to provide optimum performance in tight spaces where maneuverability was of the utmost importance and the target engagement distance was generally going to be no more than [...]

Go Clone Correct with the Daniel Defense SOCOM-MK18

A lot has changed since the first <a href="https://www.deguns.net/brands/glock" target="_blank">Glock pistols</a> were introduced more than 40 years ago. The world’s population has just about doubled since then. Gas was $1.22 per gallon; minimum wage was $3.35 per hour. One thing that hasn’t changed, though, is that people simply cannot stop talking about Glock pistols.
	When the company emerged in the 1980s, the guns were the talk of the town because of their innovative three-part Safe Action system and non-fiberglass reinforced polymer frame. Quite simply, no one had ever done anything like that before. There were early adopters who jumped aboard the bandwagon and saw the benefits of Glock’s design as the way of the future. Plenty more, however, were hesitant to embrace a “plastic gun.”
	With four decades of hindsight, we know that the guns aren’t plastic (the entire slide and barrel are metal), they’re easy to use, are incredibly reliable, and that striker-fired guns have eclipsed revolvers and single-action pistols.
	Everyone is still talking about Glock pistols, so here’s a rundown of the top five most popular Glock pistols the company offers today.
	<img src="https://cdn11.bigcommerce.com/s-cmh6pcyhu/images/stencil/original/image-manager/glock19.png" alt="Glock 19 Pistol" title="Glock 19 Pistol">
	Glock 19
	Introduced a few years after the flagship Glock 17, the&nbsp;
	<a href="https://www.deguns.net/glock-usa-made-g19-gen-5-mos-9mm-semi-automatic-handgun" target="_blank">Glock 19</a> is what they refer to as “the all-around talent” in the company’s lineup.
	Essentially just a more compact version of the Glock 17, the Glock 19 has a 4.02” barrel that’s about half an inch shorter and at 7.36” in length, is almost three-quarters of an inch shorter overall. Aside from that, they’re pretty much the same gun. The Glock 19 weighs 30.16 ounces with a loaded magazine, which holds 15 rounds of 9mm Luger ammo. That number has essentially become the benchmark for a standard capacity 9mm magazine.
	The Glock 19 has proven itself to be the industry standard when it comes to semi-automatic pistols used for law enforcement and concealed carry. A large number of law enforcement departments throughout the United States (and plenty of other countries, too) carry the Glock 19. Undoubtedly, more than any other semi-automatic pistol on the market today. If you ask a concealed carrier what they’re packing and they’re willing to answer you, I’d be willing to bet that a large portion of them have a Glock 19 in their holster. If they don’t currently, they probably have had one at some point in the past.
	<img src="https://cdn11.bigcommerce.com/s-cmh6pcyhu/images/stencil/original/image-manager/glock17.png" alt="Glock 17 Pistol" title="Glock 17 Pistol">
	Glock 17
	The&nbsp;
	<a href="https://www.deguns.net/glock-g17-gen5-9mm-od-green-fde-semi-automatic-handgun" target="_blank">Glock 17</a> is the gun that started it all for inventor Gaston Glock in 1982. In an era dominated by steel revolvers and single-action pistols, the polymer-frame striker-fired Glock 17 was a bit of an odd duck, but it turned out to be an absolute gamechanger.
	Holding 17 rounds of 9mm Luger in the magazine, the Glock 17 is a full-size pistol. It has a 4.49” barrel, is 8.03” in overall length, and weighs 32.28 ounces with a full magazine. That’s a few ounces less than the weight of the most common unloaded revolvers of the day. Law enforcement officers would have to carry two extra speed loaders to equal the same capacity of just one Glock 17 magazine.
	Even though it’s considered a full-size pistol, plenty of people still carry a Glock 17 concealed every day - and they manage to do it comfortably.
	<img src="https://cdn11.bigcommerce.com/s-cmh6pcyhu/images/stencil/original/image-manager/glock43x.png" alt="Glock 43x Pistol" title="Glock 43x Pistol">
	Glock 43X
	Models with an X in the name boast a combination of features from different models, but they are not always interchangeable. Things can get a bit confusing, but the key takeaway here is that Glock listened to their customers and built the gun that they wanted.
	The&nbsp;
	<a href="https://www.deguns.net/glock-ux4350201-g43x-9mm-sub-compact-ccw-handgun" target="_blank">Glock 43X</a> is a slimmer, subcompact single-stack pistol that has a higher magazine capacity and a longer grip frame (similar to the Glock 48) that makes it easier to hold and shoot compared to some of the company’s previous offerings. The 43X is similar to the 43 except it has a longer and thicker grip to accommodate a single-stack magazine capacity of 10 rounds of 9mm Luger. The Glock 43 was designed as a slimline version of the subcompact Glock 26, with the former holding six rounds and the latter holding 10 rounds.
	Overall length of the Glock 43X is 6.50” with an overall height of just 5.04”, which makes for a nice, small pistol that doesn’t sacrifice capacity for comfort.
	<img src="https://cdn11.bigcommerce.com/s-cmh6pcyhu/images/stencil/original/image-manager/glock26.png" alt="Glock 26 Pistol" title="Glock 26 Pistol">
	Glock 26
	Essentially, Glock made the revolver back-up gun obsolete by introducing the subcompact&nbsp;
	<a href="https://www.deguns.net/glock-g26-gen3-serrated-9mm-worn-flag-cerakote-sub-compact-semi-automatic-handgun" target="_blank">Glock 26</a>. Back-up guns were often small-frame, snub-nose revolvers, and the Glock 26 was designed to be similar in size and weight but with more firepower. Sporting a 3.43” barrel and coming in at just 4.17” tall and 1.26” wide, the Glock 26 weighs 25.75 ounces with a magazine loaded with 10 rounds of 9mm Luger.
	The result is a gun that has a barrel that’s at least 1” longer than a standard snub-nose revolver, which means better ballistics and accuracy, and standard capacity that is double that of the five- or six-shot revolvers it was designed to compete against.
	It’s safe to say that the subcompact revolution is complete, as I don’t know of any officer who still carries a snub-nose revolver for back-up. It’s just impossible to argue against the 10-round magazine capacity if you’re in a situation where you have to resort to the back-up gun.
	<img src="https://cdn11.bigcommerce.com/s-cmh6pcyhu/images/stencil/original/image-manager/glock45.png" alt="Glock 45 Pistol" title="Glock 45 Pistol">
	Glock 45
	The nomenclature used for Glock models can be a bit confusing. Case in point: the&nbsp;
	<a href="https://www.deguns.net/glock-45-gen5-9mm-pistol-4-02-barrel-10-round-magazines" target="_blank">Glock 45</a> is chambered in 9mm Luger, not .45 ACP. (The Glock 21 is in .45.)
	The Glock 45 is considered a compact pistol, featuring a 7.44” slide, which is just one-tenth of an inch longer than that of a Glock 19, with a 5.47” overall height, which is the same as a Glock 17. Essentially, the Glock 45 marries a compact slide with a full-size frame to create a compact crossover pistol that can hold 17 rounds of 9mm Luger ammo.
	Equipped with a flared magazine well and front cocking serrations for easier reloads and better manipulation, these are features that the Glock 45 offered standard long before the newest Gen5 pistols incorporated them.
	<img src="https://cdn11.bigcommerce.com/s-cmh6pcyhu/images/stencil/original/image-manager/top5-glocks.png" alt="Top 5 Glock Handgun lineup" title="Top 5 Glock Handgun lineup">
	Truly Unique
	Everyone has tried to replicate the secret sauce that Gaston Glock created. With more than 80 different variations available in five different frame sizes and eight different caliber options, it’s safe to say that the Glock pistol is a simple design that is often imitated but never duplicated.
	Even though Gaston Glock is gone, his name and the pistols that bear it are here to stay forever. The Glock 19, Glock 17, Glock 43X, Glock 26, and Glock 45 are just a small sample of models that stand as a testament to ingenuity.&nbsp;

With more than 80 different variations available in five different frame sizes and eight different caliber options, these are the five most popular Glock models.


	A lot has changed since the first Glock pistols were introduced more than 40 years ago. The world’s population has just about doubled since then. Gas was $1.22 per gallon; minimum wage was $3.35 per hour. One thing that hasn’t changed, though, is that people simply cannot stop talking about Glock pistols.
	When the company emerged [...]

The Top 5 Most Popular Glock Pistols

There seem to be two types of gun owners today: those who have embraced the “plastic fantastic” world of 9mm Luger pistols, and those who cling to old traditions of steel 
	<a href="https://www.deguns.net/1911-pistols?calibers=.45+ACP">1911s in .45 ACP</a>. The age-old question seems to be: who is right? Perhaps the better question is: what if they’re both wrong?


	Georg Luger and John Moses Browning are iconic names in the arms industry, and their inventions have made the world what it is today. The funny thing about this is that no gun owner would deny either of those truths, but most would decry the co-mingling of their inventions.


	The idea of adapting John Moses Browning’s 
	<a href="https://www.deguns.net/1911-pistols">1911 pistol</a> for Georg Luger’s 9mm cartridge isn’t new. Luger’s 9mm cartridge has been around since 1901. Browning’s 1911 pistol has been around since - surprise! - 1911. The now-iconic Hi-Power pistol owes its very existence to this concept, and Browning submitted the initial patent paperwork for that design in 1923, with the pistol finally coming to fruition in 1935. While the Hi-Power is widely and easily accepted, actual 1911-style pistols in 9mm Luger have been slower to gain traction.


	More and more models have emerged from manufacturers in recent years as shooters have started to embrace 
	<a href="https://www.deguns.net/1911-pistols?calibers=9mm">9mm 1911</a> pistols, so let’s look at some of the reasons you should, too.


	Ergonomics


	Even though 
	<a href="https://www.deguns.net/semi-automatic-handguns?brands=glock">Glock pistols</a> and other polymer striker-fired pistols dominate the market, there are a number of shooters who simply cannot get on board with the design for one simple reason: ergonomics.


	For some people, the grip angle on a Glock and similar pistols doesn’t fit their hand properly, regardless of whether or not the frame has finger grooves molded into it. There’s nothing inherently wrong with the Glock’s grip angle - or those shooters’ hands, for that matter - it’s just that some guns simply don’t fit some people. In contrast, the 1911 is renowned for its comfortable grip angle and natural point of aim. A 1911 chambered in 9mm Luger requires no ergonomic modifications for proper function, so it retains all of the benefits of the tried-and-true platform that John Moses Browning created more than a century ago.


	Accuracy


	Widely praised for its crisp trigger due in large part to the single-action design, the 1911 offers many shooters a higher degree of accuracy than what they might be able to obtain in comparison to striker-fired pistols with trigger safeties.


	When paired with the relatively mild recoil of the 9mm cartridge in comparison to the .45 ACP cartridge, shooters can maintain better control and potentially achieve tighter groups, especially during rapid fire or follow-up shots.


	Ammo Cost


	Without a shadow of a doubt, ammo costs have gone up across the board in recent years. Even reloaders have felt the pain of the price increase, and it’s unlikely that the cost of anything ammo-related is going to come back down. More now than ever, shooters are taking a serious look at the cost per round when picking their ammo, and the simple fact is that 
	<a href="https://www.deguns.net/9mm-ammo">9mm ammo</a> is cheaper than <a href="https://www.deguns.net/45-acp-ammo">.45 ACP ammo</a>.


	In general, you’re going to pay double for .45 ACP compared to 9mm - and that’s just for basic target loads. When you step up to higher end self-defense loads, the cost disparity only increases. (Of course, when it comes to saving your life, the cost of ammo is of truly little consequence.)


	At its core, this means that practice sessions on the range are more affordable with a 1911 in 9mm, and when things are more affordable, you’re more likely to do them more frequently. More practice is always a good thing.

<div>
	<img src="https://cdn11.bigcommerce.com/s-cmh6pcyhu/images/stencil/original/image-manager/1911-9mm-capacity.png" alt="1911 9mm magazine capacity" title="1911 9mm magazine capacity">
</div>

	Magazine Capacity


	Opponents of the 1911 tout the fact that you would have to carry a 
	<a href="https://www.deguns.net/magazines">spare magazine</a> just to equal the capacity of the one that’s in the striker-fired 9mm pistol’s magazine. A full-size 1911 in 9mm usually has a magazine capacity of nine rounds. While that’s certainly still less than the alternative, it’s at least better than .45 ACP.


	Plus, with the emergence of double-stack 1911s and 2011s, magazine capacity can be as many as 17 to 20 rounds of 9mm in a platform that stays true to the 1911 roots with little change in size or ergonomics.


	The Other Side


	Of course, there are drawbacks to 9mm 1911s. Here are two of the biggest ones:


	Weight


	While there are options on the market for polymer-frame 1911s, they are few and far between, so it’s more than likely that you’ll end up with a gun with a metal frame. The added weight of a steel-frame 1911 in 9mm Luger compared to a polymer pistol is going to be beneficial in terms of reducing felt recoil when shooting, but it’s also going to potentially increase fatigue and discomfort when carrying that gun for self-defense situations. If the gun is too heavy and uncomfortable, then you’re less likely to carry it, and a gun that you have for concealed carry that you don’t carry is useless.


	Magazine Capacity


	Wait a minute, wasn't the magazine capacity mentioned above as a benefit? Yes, but it’s also a drawback. Magazine capacity has long been one of the major sticking points when it comes to the 1911. Because it was originally designed to fire the .45 ACP, which is a physically larger cartridge than the 9mm Luger, its magazine capacity is limited. Factory magazines for 1911s in .45 ACP are usually only seven rounds in a single-stack magazine. In contrast, factory magazines for full-size pistols in 9mm are usually 15 rounds in a double-stack magazine.


	If you want to increase the carrying capacity afforded by a 
	<a href="https://www.deguns.net/girsan-witness2311-9mm-luger-double-stacked-1911-semi-automatic-handgun">double-stack</a> 1911 or a 2011, then you’re also going to increase the size and weight of the gun you’re carrying.


	Which is Right?


	In the end, it’s up to you. It’s your gun and your money. There is no right or wrong answer here, but make no mistake: the internet will judge you - but the opinions of keyboard warriors are unimportant. Your opinion is the only one that matters.


	Take it all in, weigh the pros and cons of each, and decide for yourself if a 1911 in 9mm Luger will be your next gun purchase.

More and more models have emerged from manufacturers in recent years as shooters have started to embrace 1911 9mm handguns, so let’s look at some of the reasons you should, too.


	There seem to be two types of gun owners today: those who have embraced the “plastic fantastic” world of 9mm Luger pistols, and those who cling to old traditions of steel 
	1911s in .45 ACP. The age-old question seems to be: who is right? Perhaps the better question is: what if they’re both wrong?


	Georg Luger [...]

1911 9mm: Unholy Matrimony or Match Made in Heaven?

"Free-floating" is a term you hear all the time with firearms. Mentioned in virtually all rifle product descriptions these days, it is touted as a huge selling point. That's all well and good if you understand what is actually being said. Understanding the features of a gun you're looking to buy is important, so did you know that "free-floating" has a different meaning when dealing with the AR-15?<h2>Barrel vs Handguard</h2>
	Many people use the term "free-floating barrel," which is correct when discussing <a href="https://www.deguns.net/bolt-action-rifles">bolt-action rifles</a>. However, that's not the case with an <a href="https://www.deguns.net/ar15-rifles">AR-15</a>. In reality, the correct term is "free-floating handguard."
	People often mix them up or think that they can be used interchangeably, but that's not the case. They mean two different things when talking about an AR-15, and it's not just an issue of semantics.
	Why Isn't an AR-15 Barrel Free-Floating?
	The barrel on an AR-15 isn't free-floating because of the gas block. Because an AR-15 is a gas-operated firearm, it utilizes a gas block and a gas tube to cycle the action and prepare the gun to fire the next round. The gas block is mounted near the muzzle of the barrel, and it channels some of the gasses created when firing a round up into the gas block and back into the gas tube.
	The gas tube goes into the gas key on the <a href="https://www.deguns.net/bolt-carrier-group">bolt carrier group</a>, and the bolt carrier group is driven to the rear by the gas and pushed back forward again by the buffer spring. The connection between the gas key and the gas tube creates a point of contact for the barrel other than just the front of the receiver.
	While that contact might not be much in the grand scheme of things, it's enough to make it so that the barrel is not, in fact, free-floating.<h2>Free-Floating vs Drop-In Handguards</h2>
	Just as it sounds, <a href="https://www.deguns.net/handguards-and-rail-systems?q=float">a free-floating handguard</a> is one that does not make any contact with the barrel. Instead, it floats over and around the barrel. The only point of contact between the handguard and the rest of the gun is where it attaches to the front of the receiver.
	A free-floating handguard will cover the barrel, but it won't touch it. This type of <a href="https://www.deguns.net/handguards-and-rail-systems">handguard</a> is usually made from one solid piece of material.
	In contrast to a free-floating handguard, a drop-in handguard is usually made from two separate pieces of material. These two pieces join together and are held in place via tension exerted from the delta ring at the front of the receiver and rear of the barrel. A drop-in handguard makes contact with the front of the receiver as well as on the barrel closer to the muzzle. This extra point of contact can impact the way your gun shoots.<h2>Benefits of Free-Floating Handguards</h2>
	The AR platform is sometimes jokingly referred to as "LEGOs for adults" because of the ease with which you can attach accessories to it.
	When you add things like a <a href="https://www.deguns.net/bi-pods-and-mono-pods">bipod</a>, <a href="https://www.deguns.net/weapon-lights">weapon-mounted light</a>, <a href="https://www.deguns.net/lasers">laser unit</a>, or any other kind of accessory to the handguard, you're adding weight to the overall firearm in a way that isn't balanced because they're mounted on the front half of the gun. If those items are added to a free-floating handguard, then you don't have to worry about the weight impacting how your barrel performs.
	While the items themselves may not weigh all that much, if they are mounted to a drop-in handguard, they will have a direct impact on your barrel by adding extra stress to it. That additional stress can change your point of impact, which means that you may need to sight your AR-15 in again depending on what accessories you've added to it - and perhaps even again if you remove them.
	Another way your AR-15 can be impacted by a drop-in handguard is that it can change your barrel harmonics. Even though you cannot see it, your gun's barrel is actually flexible and it does move. The added weight of accessories on a drop-in handguard can cause a change in barrel harmonics, which can cause your shot groups to open up.
	Drop-In Handguards Have Their Place
	Make no mistake: <a href="https://www.deguns.net/handguards-and-rail-systems?q=drop-in">drop-in handguards</a> aren't bad. They definitely have their advantages. First and foremost, they can easily be removed without any tools. All you need to do is remove the spring pressure from the delta ring by pulling back on it and the two pieces of the drop-in handguard can be popped off.
	Once removed, you can easily swap out the factory handguard for one of your choice. In general, they're also less expensive than free-floating handguards.
	If you're looking for a budget AR-15 or you know you won't be adding accessories to the handguards, then there's no reason you can't use drop-in handguards and have a gun that shoots great.
	Why Not Both?
	Of course, variety is the spice of life, and if you can afford it, you should probably have at least two AR-15s in your possession - one with drop-in handguards and one with free-floating handguards. Why? Why not!

With an AR-15, free-floating refers to the handguard and not the barrel. 


	"Free-floating" is a term you hear all the time with firearms. Mentioned in virtually all rifle product descriptions these days, it is touted as a huge selling point. That's all well and good if you understand what is actually being said. Understanding the features of a gun you're looking to buy is important, so did [...]

What Does Free-Floating Mean with an AR-15?

In July, Serbian President Aleksandar Vucic decided to ban arms exports for 30 days. This is a result of the United States sanctioning Serbia's spy chief for the illegal trade of arms. Serbia says it's because they need to fulfill the needs of the Serbian army and maintain combat readiness for the Balkan region.
	Defense Minister Miloš Vučević says,"It does not mean Serbia is going to war or calling for war, but we are looking at all security risks and challenges."
	Since the ban has gone past 30 days, no official dialogue has been released that has lifted the ban, which was set up to be allowed to extend another 30 days indefinitely.
	At the time, Zastava's factory in Serbia had said that exports are going to continue. Zastava is currently the fastest growing AK brand on the market and the demand for their Serbian AK-47's is at an all time high. Thankfully, DEGuns acquired a large amount of Zastava inventory prior to the ban. You can find the entire lineup of Zastava AK's on their brand page&nbsp;
	<a href="https://www.deguns.net/brands/zastava-arms-usa">Zastava Arms USA</a>.&nbsp;
	The short answer is No, Zastava Ak-47's are not officially banned from import. However, the Serbian government has not made it clear when and how normal operations will resume.<h2>Serbia's Recent Conflicts, Arms Export Ban, and the Surging Demand for Zastava AK-47s in the USA</h2>
	Serbia, nestled in the heart of the Balkans, has a history marked by a series of conflicts and political complexities. These challenges have left an indelible mark on the nation's trajectory, influencing its policies, economy, and international relations. This article delves into Serbia's recent conflicts, explores the ramifications of its decision to ban arms exports due to corruption, and assesses how this ban has sparked increased demand for Zastava AK-47s in the United States.<h3>Serbia's Recent Conflicts</h3><h4>Yugoslav Wars (1991-2001)</h4>
	The Yugoslav Wars, spanning a decade from 1991 to 2001, marked one of the most turbulent periods in Serbia's history. These wars erupted in the aftermath of the dissolution of Yugoslavia, pitting various ethnic groups against one another in a deadly struggle for territory and autonomy.
	Serbia, as the largest and most influential republic within Yugoslavia, was central to these conflicts. The wars included the Croatian War of Independence, the Bosnian War, and the Kosovo War. These conflicts resulted in widespread loss of life, displacement of populations, and extensive economic devastation.<h4>Kosovo Conflict (1998-1999)</h4>
	Among these conflicts, the Kosovo War stands out prominently. It involved Serbian forces clashing with Kosovo Albanian separatists, eventually leading to NATO intervention. The war concluded with Kosovo declaring independence from Serbia in 2008, a move Serbia has never recognized, continuing to view Kosovo as an integral part of its territory.<h4>Post-Conflict Rebuilding</h4>
	Following the Yugoslav Wars and the Kosovo Conflict, Serbia embarked on a challenging journey of reconstruction. The nation had to rebuild its economy, infrastructure, and political institutions while grappling with the profound social and psychological scars left by the conflicts. Serbia aimed to reintegrate into the international community and reestablish itself as a stable nation.<h4>The Kosovo Issue</h4>
	The status of Kosovo remains a contentious and unresolved issue, straining Serbia's international relations. Serbia's refusal to acknowledge Kosovo's independence has hindered its progress toward European Union (EU) membership and sustained regional tensions.&nbsp;<h4>Corruption Challenges</h4>
	Corruption has been an ongoing challenge in Serbia, affecting various sectors, including law enforcement, politics, and business. The presence of corruption has raised concerns about the misuse of firearms, prompting Serbia to take measures to address these issues.<h4>Serbia's Arms Export Ban Due to Corruption</h4>
	Serbia has faced mounting criticism and international pressure over allegations of corruption within its arms industry. This has raised concerns regarding the illicit trade of firearms and the potential consequences for both domestic and international security. In response to these allegations and international scrutiny, Serbia's President Aleksandar Vucic made the decision to ban arms exports. This ban was initially intended to last for 30 days but has continued indefinitely. The government cited the need to fulfill the requirements of the Serbian army and maintain combat readiness in the volatile Balkan region.<h5>Impact on the Arms Industry</h5>
	Serbia has a well-established arms industry, with Zastava Arms being a prominent manufacturer, known for its production of a wide range of firearms, including the highly sought-after Zastava AK-47. The export ban directly affects these manufacturers and their revenue streams. The arms industry has been a significant contributor to Serbia's economy, and this ban has the potential to lead to economic challenges and job losses within the sector.<h5>Addressing Corruption</h5>
	The arms export ban underscores Serbia's commitment to tackling corruption within its arms industry and ensuring responsible arms trade practices. By imposing this ban, Serbia aims to improve transparency, accountability, and the integrity of its arms trade, aligning with international standards and expectations.&nbsp;<h5>Diplomatic Consequences</h5>
	The ban on arms exports may have diplomatic repercussions, potentially straining Serbia's relations with countries that have relied on Serbian arms. Furthermore, it may impact Serbia's aspirations for EU membership, as the EU places significant emphasis on combating corruption and ensuring responsible arms exports.<h5>Surging Demand for Zastava AK-47s in the USA&nbsp;</h5>
	Amidst Serbia's decision to ban arms exports, particularly the renowned Zastava AK, the United States has seen a surge in demand for these firearms. The Zastava AK has garnered a strong following among firearms enthusiasts in the US, and its popularity has been steadily rising. If there is a disruption in the supply chain from Serbia, American consumers and firearms dealers will seek alternatives to meet their demand for these iconic rifles.
	1. Popularity of Zastava AK-47s:
Zastava AK-47s have gained a reputation for their reliability, affordability, and performance. As a result, they have become a favored choice among firearm enthusiasts and collectors. The ban on Serbian exports has intensified interest in these firearms, contributing to increased demand in the US market.
	2. Impact on Prices:
The heightened demand for Zastava AK-47s in the USA may lead to higher prices due to limited availability and increased competition among buyers. This price increase could impact both consumers and dealers in the firearms market.
	3. Legal Considerations:
The surge in demand for Zastava AK-47s in the United States may also prompt legal considerations. US authorities may closely monitor the importation and sale of these firearms to ensure compliance with regulations and prevent any potential diversion into the illicit arms trade.
	Serbia's recent conflicts, coupled with the decision to ban arms exports due to corruption concerns, underscore the complex challenges the nation faces. While Serbia has made substantial progress in rebuilding and stabilizing since the Yugoslav Wars and the Kosovo Conflict, ongoing political and diplomatic tensions, particularly regarding Kosovo, remain.
	The arms export ban reflects Serbia's commitment to addressing corruption, enhancing transparency, and promoting responsible arms trade practices. However, it also has significant economic and diplomatic implications. Balancing these factors will be crucial for Serbia's future stability and prosperity.
	Simultaneously, the surge in demand for Zastava AK-47s in the United States highlights the global reach of firearms manufacturing and trade. The popularity of these rifles among American enthusiasts has led to increased demand and potential shifts in market dynamics.
	As Serbia navigates these complex challenges, it must consider the domestic and international factors at play, aiming for a stable and prosperous future while addressing issues of corruption and promoting responsible arms trade practices.

With the Serbian firearms export ban, Zastava AK-47's are the subject of potential import bans for the US. Find out the latest on Zastava factory guns.


	In July, Serbian President Aleksandar Vucic decided to ban arms exports for 30 days. This is a result of the United States sanctioning Serbia's spy chief for the illegal trade of arms. Serbia says it's because they need to fulfill the needs of the Serbian army and maintain combat readiness for the Balkan region.
	Defense Minister [...]

Are Zastava Serbian AK-47's banned from import?

<h2>What is a Class 3 Dealer?</h2>
	A person or business that has a Type 01 Federal Firearms License that has a class 3 tax stamp that allows them to posses and transfer Title II NFA firearms.<h2>What are NFA firearms?</h2>
	The National Firearms Act enacted on June 26, 1934 in general, imposes a statutory excise tax on the manufacture and transfer of certain firearms and mandates the registration of those firearms. The Act was passed shortly after the repeal of Prohibition. The NFA is also referred to as Title II of the Federal firearms laws. The Tax amount is usually $200 depending on the type firearm. The Most common NFA Items are: Silencers, Short Barrel Rifles (SBR) and Machine Guns.<h2>How can I transfer or purchase a NFA item?</h2><h3>1. Register the NFA item to a trust</h3>Advantages of registering to a trust:<ol>
	<li>No signature is required from chief law-enforcement officer</li>	<li>You only need to create the trust once. The same trust can be used for all future NFA items such as short barreled rifles machine-guns or any other weapons.</li>	<li>Fingerprint cards are required</li>	<li>Anyone listed as a trustee in the trust can be in possession of the suppressor</li>	<li>A revocable trust can be changed at any time without notifying the ATF</li></ol><h3>2. Register the NFA item to a corporation</h3>
	Advantages of registering to a corporation:<ol>
	<li>No signature is required from chief law-enforcement officer</li>	<li>Fingerprint cards are required</li>	<li>Any officer of the corporation can be in possession of the suppressor</li>	<li>If you already have a corporation, this can be easier than a trust since you will avoid the initial trust setup</li></ol><h3>3. Register the NFA item in your own name</h3>
	You can avoid initial work required to setup a trust or corporation. You have to remember that only you can be in possession of the NFA Item. This Requires signature from chief law-enforcement officer where you live and fingerprint cards.
	Here at DEGuns we want to simplify the process as much as possible and we will explain how the transfer process works. NFA transfers can take anywhere from 2-9 month and you have to remember the process starts when your paperwork is sent the the NFA Branch for approval. It is very important to have everything needed. We do not give legal advice or sell trusts.<h2>Registration and Requirements</h2>The process of acquiring a Class 3 firearm, or a National Firearms Act (NFA) device, can be straightforward and relatively easy once you understand the necessary steps. Here's a more detailed guide to facilitate the process:<ol><li>Select your firearm: Start by choosing the Class 3 weapon that you're interested in purchasing. This could be anything from a machine gun, suppressor, or short-barrelled rifle, to other types of NFA regulated devices. Keep in mind that different states have varied regulations regarding these devices, and it's crucial to ensure that your desired firearm complies with your state's laws.</li><li>Complete the Form 4 with your dealer: Form 4, or the Application for Tax Paid Transfer and Registration of Firearm, is a necessary document when purchasing a Class 3 weapon. This form should be filled out with the help of your firearms dealer, who will assist in providing pertinent information regarding the device you're buying.</li><li>Acquire necessary photos and fingerprints: You must have a set of passport-sized photos and fingerprint cards to include with your application. These are used for identification purposes and are part of the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF) background check process.</li><li>Submission of documents: After gathering all necessary documentation, including your completed Form 4, photographs, and fingerprints, send it to the ATF for processing.</li><li>Waiting period: The approval process for purchasing a Class 3 weapon typically takes several months. During this time, the ATF performs extensive background checks.</li><li>Collection of the device: Once the ATF approves your application, you can then pick up your Class 3 firearm from the dealer. The timing of this can vary based on several factors, including the type of firearm and your location.</li></ol>In essence, the process is straightforward, although it may involve some additional paperwork depending on the specific firearm you're purchasing and the laws of your state.Several misconceptions often surround the ownership of NFA devices, and it's crucial to address these to ensure you're well-informed:<ul><li>House Searches: ATF or other law enforcement agencies cannot randomly search your home for your NFA device. However, they can request to see the device if there's a valid reason for doing so.</li><li>Tax Stamp Documentation: Although you receive an original tax stamp (proof of payment of the excise tax for your firearm) when your Form 4 is approved, you're not required to carry it with you at all times. A copy will suffice for most situations, but ensure the original is kept safe.</li><li>Change of Location: Should you relocate, it's essential to notify the ATF of the new location of your NFA device.</li><li>Reselling NFA Devices: You can't sell your NFA device without the buyer completing a Form 4 transfer. The buyer must undergo the same process you did, including the payment of the tax and approval by the ATF.</li><li>Nature of the Tax Stamp: The tax stamp is not a license but rather an indication that you've paid the required tax on your NFA device.</li></ul>Acquiring an NFA device like a suppressor or a short-barrelled rifle doesn't pose any significant burden, provided you follow the rules and regulations stipulated by the ATF and safely store your tax stamp.

What is a Class 3 Dealer?
	A person or business that has a Type 01 Federal Firearms License that has a class 3 tax stamp that allows them to posses and transfer Title II NFA firearms.What are NFA firearms?
	The National Firearms Act enacted on June 26, 1934 in general, imposes a statutory excise tax on the [...]

How to Buy a Class 3 NFA Item From a Class 3 Dealer

<h2>How to Zero Your Optic or Scope</h2>
	Whether you’re sport shooter, hunter, prepared citizen, or all three, your rifle is as useless as an ejection seat in a helicopter if you haven’t learned how to zero your scope or optic. In this post, we’ll teach you how to zero your scope or 
	<a href="https://www.deguns.net/optics-scopes-and-sights">optics</a> in 3 easy steps, as well as all the materials needed to do so.<h3>What you’ll need:</h3><ul>
	<li>Paper targets with a standard .5” grid pattern printed on them, preferably large ones</li>	<li>Your optic’s user manual</li>	<li>A flathead screw driver (depending on your particular optic’s windage/elevation control)</li>	<li>An allen wrench (whatever size is needed to tighten/loosen the screws that fasten your optic to your weapon’s rail)</li>	<li><a href="https://www.deguns.net/ammo">Ammo</a> (preferably the same ammunition you plan on firing after you’re zeroed)</li>	<li>A&nbsp;<a href="https://www.deguns.net/search?q=boresights">boresight</a></li>	<li>A <a href="https://www.deguns.net/spotting-scopes">spotting scope</a></li></ul><h3>Step 1: Preparation</h3>
	Now that you have the above materials and tools gathered, let’s go through a preliminary check:
	Distance: Decide the distance at which you plan to zero your optics. This should be a distance from which you are both comfortable shooting and reasonable for your particular rifle’s effective range. At minimum, 25 yards is recommended for optics with minimal or no zoom function, such as standard reflex sights,&nbsp;<a href="https://www.gunmade.com/best-red-dot-sights-for-ar-15/">red dot sights</a>, and tactical scopes. 
	<a href="https://www.deguns.net/rifle-scopes">Rifle scopes</a> with higher magnification should be sighted at 50 or more yards. You want to decide what distance you will most likely be using it. Don’t worry, if you are wondering “what if my shot is outside of that zero range?”. It is completely possible to shoot outside of this designated zero if necessary by just lowering or raising the crosshair according to your ammunitions trajectory.
	Each caliber will yield different trajectory characteristics that are necessary to know in assessing how much to raise or lower the reticule when firing at targets outside of your zero range, be they closer or further than that zero distance. For example, if you are zeroed at 50 yards and your bullet is still on its way up at 100 yards, you may need to lower your reticule a certain amount when aiming for targets at 100 yards. If it’s on its way down at 200 yards, then you may need to raise your reticule when firing at targets that are 200 yards away. Again, it all depends on what your particular bullets are doing at a given range.
	Secured Optic: Make darn sure that your scope or reflex sight is securely fastened to your firearm’s rail. This is where the allen wrench comes into play. If your optics aren’t secure, the recoil from your shots can move the position of the optic itself and/or the reticule ever so slightly, negating any fine tuning you have done up to that point. Understand that even the slightest change in reticule or optic position will yield a depreciating effect on accuracy that only intensifies at longer distances.<h3>Step 2: Hitting the Paper Target</h3>
	Whether your optic of choice is a rifle scope or 
	<a href="https://www.deguns.net/firefield-impact-xlt-reflex-sight/p">reflex sight</a>, you need to obtain hits – any hits – on paper as a point of reference before you can begin fine tuning your zero. Simply put, you need visual confirmation of where your shots are hitting so that you can contrast these hits against what you see when you aim the reticule at the desired area of the target. Even simpler put, you can’t correct a problem until you identify what’s causing it.
	When learning how to zero your optic or scope, you now need to take your first three shots at the paper. Be sure to aim your reticule as close as you can on the same spot every time. To clarify, shooting in groups ensures that shooter error has minimal effect on the zeroing process and that we can consistently hit a given target where we want to.
	The practical test is that when three shots are fired while aiming at the same area of the target, they land relatively close together. Keep in mind that at this stage, it doesn’t matter so much whether or not these shots land where your reticule is aimed, but rather that they are hitting the same area of the target. For example, if your reticule is aimed at the bottom right of the target, and all three shots are grouped together at the bottom left, we can be sure in our consistency and be confident that shooter error won’t cause a problem when calculating the next adjustment.
	Suffice it to say, if you hit the paper at all and you have tight groups, it’s time to move to the next step in the zeroing process.
	If you AREN’T on the paper, then it’s time to employ a boresighter to get on it. Understand that boresighters don’t zero optics, but rather offer a starting point to get on paper so that the shooter may then zero in. Using a boresighter is simple. Attach it to your rifle, turn it on, and then line up your optic’s reticule to the point generated by the boresighter. From there, you should be able to get on the paper.<h3>Step 3: Fine Tuning Your Optics to Zero</h3>
	Assuming that you are firing from a consistent range and are hitting the paper, it’s time to fine tune your sights. All optics, regardless of make or model, come equipped with elevation and windage knobs, allowing precise control of the reticule’s x and y axis. The elevation knob is responsible for adjusting the vertical position of the reticule, and the windage knob is responsible for adjusting the horizontal position of the reticule.
	These knobs are “stepped”, meaning that with each click sound heard and/or felt as a knob is turned, predictable bullet movement is ensured. Previously, we suggested that you use targets with a .5” grid pattern. This comes into play with the stepped knobs because with each step on a knob, a precise amount of bullet movement can be expected at a given range.
	This is the point at which you should consult your optic’s user manual to determine how many clicks it takes to move your shots a given amount at a given distance. Once you know how many clicks equal 1 or ½ inches of bullet movement for your particular optics at a given range, you can easily calculate how many clicks it will take to move your shots “2 inches to the left and 6 inches up”- or whatever is needed – using the .5” grid background as your reference for calculation. Depending on your distance to target and your eyesight, a spotting scope may be needed to see the grid pattern well enough to make your calculations. At 50 yards or more, you will most definitely need one to make these judgments accurately.
	For example, if a single click yields .5” of bullet movement at a range of 50 yards, then moving shot placement 2” down and 4” to the right will take 4 clicks down and 8 clicks to the right.
	Don’t forget to fire your shots in groups of 3 each time in order to ensure consistency and accuracy in your adjustments.

Whether you're sport shooter, hunter, prepared citizen, or all three, your rifle is as useless as an ejection seat in a helicopter if you haven't learned how to zero your scope or optic. In this post, we’ll teach you how to zero your scope in 3 easy steps.

How to Zero Your Optic or Scope
	Whether you’re sport shooter, hunter, prepared citizen, or all three, your rifle is as useless as an ejection seat in a helicopter if you haven’t learned how to zero your scope or optic. In this post, we’ll teach you how to zero your scope or 
	optics in 3 easy [...]

Zeroing a Scope in 3 Easy Steps

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<h2>Product Features & Specifications</h2>Citadel CBOSS2512USA Boss-25 12 Gauge 3" 18.75" 5+1 American Flag Cerakote Rec/Barrel Black Fixed Adjustable Comb Stock Right Hand